Guide · 7 min read · Updated 2026

How to Protect a Brick or Stone Patio in Winter

A few habits during Massachusetts winters add years to any patio, walkway, or set of steps.

Snow removal

Use plastic shovels or rubber-edged blades. Metal edges chip stone and pull paver joints.

De-icers

Avoid rock salt (sodium chloride) on masonry. Calcium magnesium acetate or sand for traction is safer.

Drainage

Keep downspouts discharging away from patios so meltwater doesn't refreeze in joints.

Spring check-up

Look for heaved pavers, loose joints, and cracked mortar. Early resetting is cheap.

Frequently asked questions

Should I seal my patio before winter?

A breathable sealer can help pavers and bluestone resist staining and water absorption.

Why do pavers heave in winter?

Water in the base freezes and expands, usually from a shallow or poorly draining base.

Can I use a snowblower on pavers?

Yes, with adjusted skid shoes so the auger doesn't scrape the surface.

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